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Framlingham
Mere (mere means lake) seems to have provoked
many different ideas as to its origins.
Ray Harding the mere warden says the archaeological evidence
indicates the mere predates the castle and is naturally
occurring but other explanations are: the mere was man-made to feed the castle's construction (somewhat
refuted by the discovery of what may have been the old
quay on the site of the town's
supermarket), the mere was dug by peasants to serve as an ornamental
garden and status symbol for the Earls and Dukes of Norfolk, and the mere was created as an extra line of defence
on the castle's western side.
The tiny
river Ore feeds the mere at the northern end.
The Ore was once
navigable from the sea at Orford by the small ships of the twelfth and
thirteenth centuries and used to ferry stone
from Northamptonshire and Caen, Normandy for the castle's construction
In 1988 the Suffolk Wildlife Trust leased the area as a nature
reserve and now monitors and maintains the surrounding plants
and wildlife.
Some 290 species of plants have been found on the mere. Many wild
flowers are in evidence throughout the year, including marsh
marigold, ragged robin, skullcap and flag iris. Birds are numerous
with around 80 species recorded.
The lake itself is home to ducks, swans and herons. Kingfishers can
be seen and if you are lucky you may catch
sight of barn owls hunting over the meadows. The mere is home to the
nationally rare water vole and several species of bat.
For more info contact voluntary warden Ray Hardings 01728 724429
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